Featured Post

The Big Show is Coming to Town.

Don’t do it…it’s a big mistake flipping homes can cost you a lot of money . Every week the house flipping circus comes to town and adve...

Thursday, April 8, 2021

Different Types Of Home Loans For Buyers And Investors

 One of the biggest mistakes, potential homebuyers can make is assuming that they cannot qualify for a mortgage. There are numerous unconventional home loans available to make buying property possible for more consumers. Even without the perfect credit or the money for a large down payment, you may qualify for these loans. Read on to find out what constitutes a non-conventional loan, how to qualify, and pro tips on how to proceed if you want to buy a home with a non-conforming loan.

What Is An Unconventional Loan?

A non-conventional loan, or mortgage, is a type of loan that does not have to follow traditional mortgage loan requirements. Non-conventional loans sometimes refer to non-conforming loans. Conventional (or conforming) loans use wide sets of qualifications and eligibility, such as credit scores, loan amounts, and debt-to-income ratios. Also, most conventional loans require a 20 percent down payment minimum or private mortgage insurance payments.

Non-conventional home loans offer more flexible qualification requirements, oftentimes because the government has backed them. The Federal Housing Administration, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and the U.S. Department of Agriculture are all federal agencies that ensure these non-conventional loans to encourage homeownership.

Conventional Vs. Unconventional Loans

One of the main differences between conventional and unconventional loans is the credit score, and down payment they require. Private Hard Money lenders offer conventional loans and require buyers to have an excellent credit score.

Conventional loans are either fixed-rate or adjustable. Fixed-rate mortgages’ interest rates will not change. Adjustable-rate mortgages often begin with a lower interest rate and lower monthly payments. However, a change in property taxes or your homeowners’ premium results in an increased interest rate.

Government programs back unconventional loans and have lower credit score requirements and larger down payment. However, the loan limits of unconventional loans are also lower.

The two main types of government-backed unconventional home loans include FHA and VA loans. The government ensures FHA loans allowing for lower requirements to obtain these loans. Veterans Affairs Loans (VA) are reserved for military members and their families. These loans may allow for no down payment, but ultimately the VA will handle the approval process.

Types Of Unconventional Loans

Depending on how long you have been in the real estate industry, you have likely heard of various non-conventional loans. These loans have atypical approval requirements. Read through the list below to familiarize yourself with the various types of nonconforming loans available:

·         FHA: Loans secured by the Federal Housing Administration is one of the most popular non-conforming loan types. This is because of the low-down-payment requirements. Moderate-income homebuyers can benefit from these loans, but they include some credit score guidelines. The application process of FHA loans is universally accessible because most mortgage providers issue them.

·         USDA: The U.S. Department of Agriculture backs USDA loans with the intention to develop rural areas. Loan applicants must be looking at property in a town with less than 20,000 inhabitants to be eligible. Other requirements include a stable income and a credit score of at least 640. Also, the property must be the borrower’s primary residence.

·         VA: Active-duty military personnel and certain veteran groups can apply for a VA loan through the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. One of the biggest benefits of this loan type is that they do not require a down payment. Read this article to learn more about VA loans and how to apply.

·         Crowdfunding: Crowdfunding is arguably one of the most interesting developments to come from new technologies in the real estate industry. The process refers to raising money for a property from groups of people rather than a single loan. The breakdown of homeownership will vary depending on the stipulations established at the time of fundraising; however, this is an interesting option for investors and even first-time homebuyers to consider.

·         Seller Financing: This arrangement involves loaning the money for a property directly from the previous owner, who is selling the home. This non-conventional setup is attractive because it can allow homebuyers to bypass strict mortgage requirements. However, it is often in exchange for higher interest payments. Often, the properties do not advertise seller financing, so do not be afraid to ask. Make sure you have a concrete pitch when you do.

·         Private & Hard Money Lenders: Private and hard money are two of the most common sources of financing among today’s real estate investors. This route involves finding an investor to act as a lender and finance a property; as the buyer, you would pay back the loan with interest directly to the lender. Again, this nonconforming financing method is a great way to work around potentially stricter mortgage approval requirements.

How To Qualify For An Unconventional Mortgage Loan

Non-conventional home loans facilitate homeownership opportunities for individuals who may not qualify otherwise. You will find easier requirements with these loans than their conventional counterparts. Down payment requirements for non-conventional mortgages can be as low as three percent, while acceptable credit scores in the 500’s.

It is important to note that the specifics of non-conventional mortgages will vary from type to type. Keep in mind that not everyone will qualify for every type. Some non-conventional loans include demographic limits, such as eligible military veterans and their families or low-income homebuyers in rural areas.

As mentioned earlier, loan products that do not conform to conventional loans’ requirements are considered non-conventional mortgages as well, even if the federal government does not back them. According to NerdWallet.com, nearly half of home loans are now provided by alternative mortgage lenders. This shows that the demand for non-conventional home loans is significant and growing.

Investors hoping to secure non-conventional home loans can rely on the performance of other properties when raising funding. Depending on the loan’s source, investors can present numbers from past real estate transactions to establish rapport with lenders. Different non-conventional loan types will fit into three main sources: online lenders, marketplaces and brokers, or non-bank lenders. Investors should frame their approach depending on the source of the potential loan.

Online Mortgage Lenders

Chances are, you have seen at least one commercial for Rocket Mortgage on the television. Quicken Loans launched Rocket Mortgage – one of the most substantial companies in a new generation of online mortgage lenders. Online lenders are offering consumers mortgage and refinancing approvals in a matter of minutes, using loan-decision algorithms. These unconventional mortgage programs appeal widely to millennials, today’s largest group of homebuyers, who prefer to shop for products online and receive instant gratification.

Marketplaces And Brokers

Like the concept of online mortgage lenders, many popular sites such as Zillow or LendingTree offers consumers a list of potential loan products to choose from. An algorithm performs a search that takes the shopper’s basic information and matches nonconforming mortgage rates and products that lenders offer. The consumer then selects their preferred product and works directly with the lender to finish processing the application. In turn, these marketplaces, and brokers, which can be thought of as middlemen, receive a fee for providing lenders with leads.

Non-Bank Lenders

Small lenders and credit unions provide an alternative to home buyers who have less-than-perfect credit. Because these entities often do not face as many federal regulations as their counterparts, the banks can provide more flexible options to consumers. As a result of the housing crisis, many big banks have decreased their roles in mortgage lending, limiting their products to the most qualified borrowers. In recent years, non-bank lenders have increasingly filled this void.

How To Buy A Home With An Unconventional Loan

It is easy to get discouraged when you want to buy a home but cannot see the light at the end of the tunnel when paying off debt or saving up enough funds for a down payment. However, it should be known that non-conventional mortgage loans have become increasingly popular, making homeownership more accessible to those who cannot or do not want to take out a conventional mortgage. Follow the steps below if you are interested in buying a property with a non-conforming loan:

1.      Compare online mortgage lenders: Online lenders tend to offer flexible product options, compared to their brick-and-mortar counterparts. Spend time comparing online mortgage lenders that provide loans for lower credit scores or require a lower down payment. It should be noted that interest rates will often be higher, and shoppers should mind their due diligence and perform thorough research before deciding.

2.      Meet with a credit union: Credit unions are oft-forgotten by borrowers. Still, they are institutions that often offer great deals when compared to traditional banks, especially if you are a long-time member. Sit down with a representative with your credit union and go over their lending programs, including first-time home-buying programs, and you may be able to obtain great terms.

3.      Identify an alternative solution: New home buyers should not automatically write off traditional lenders and should always sit down for a meeting at the very least. In some cases, a lender may be willing to work with home buyers to develop a creative solution, such as offering to combine a graduates’ student debt with their mortgage payment or increasing the loan-to-value ratio on the loan. For more alternative solutions, review the non-conforming loan types listed above.

 

Summary

Today’s economic landscape can make maintaining perfect credit and saving up 20 percent for a down payment a challenge for many aspiring homeowners. The burden of student loans, skyrocketing costs of living, and ever-increasing property values can make the goal of homeownership seem even farther away. However, by considering unconventional home loans, buyers will have access to more flexible, creative options. These unique financing methods have enabled countless individuals to achieve their goals of homeownership.

Dennis Dahlberg
Broker/RI/CEO/MLO
Level 4 Funding LLC
Tel: 623-582-4444
Level4Funding.com

Private Hard Money Lender
Dennis@Level4Funding.com

 

Who is this Dude? Dennis brings with him substantial experience in residential real estate. Dennis has extensive experience purchasing, renting, and selling numerous homes over the past 45 years. His first purchase was a property in California when he was 18 years old.   Dennis graduated from California State University Pomona with majors in Computer Science and Business Management. He is a Licensed Mortgage Broker, Licensed Mortgage Originator, Licensed Real Estate Agent, Licensed Insurance Agent Certified Sort Sales Specialist (CSS), Certified Negotiator (CNE), and FAA Licensed Private Pilot.  

How to Get a Construction Loan for Your Investment Property

Because there are so many financing options available to today’s homebuyers and real estate investors, it can be hard to make the right choice. When it comes to upgrading your property or building a new one, one option worth considering is a construction loan for investment property

Renovation or construction loans for investment properties can be used for several projects but almost always allow the user to customize their space or property. Anyone interested in new construction or a big renovation should investigate this as a viable financing option. Keep reading to learn if these loans are right for you, and learn how you can qualify.

What Are Construction Loans?

Construction loans are short-term financing options for new real estate or renovation projects. They are used to pay for the costs of building a new house or upgrading an existing property. Construction loans are only applicable for the time it takes to complete the project, and users only borrow what they need. These loans are distributed directly to the contractor (instead of the borrower) in segments called “draws.” Draws are marked as certain elements of the project are completed, such as the foundation being poured, or the frame being built.

The main appeal of construction loans is that they enable home buyers or investors to build a new property; though, the freedom to customize a property does come at a cost. For example, construction loans are known to have higher than average interest rates. The structure is typically set up to protect lenders who trust that a project will be completed correctly and that it will be worth a certain amount when done. However, homeowners should not rule this option out because there are several perks to this form of financing.

Construction Loan FAQs

Construction loans may seem self-explanatory, but investors who are inexperienced with using this type of loan may have questions about what they are and how they can use them. Look at some of the most frequently asked questions about construction loans, before you decide if obtaining one, would be right for your next investment project.

What Can A Construction Loan Be Used For?

A construction loan can be used for several projects, depending on your hard money lenders’ requirements and terms of the agreement. Here are a few of the ways to utilize an investment property construction loan:

·         Purchasing raw land

·         Pouring foundation

·         Building an addition to a property

·         Framing and finishing a house

·         Building sheds or other structures

·         Adding a garage

What’s The Difference Between A Construction Loan And A Home Loan?

A construction loan and a home loan are different in terms of what they can be used for, and as such, the approval requirements will be slightly different for each. A construction loan is used to build new structures or renovate existing ones, while a home loan is just a traditional mortgage. Both types of financing will require a credit check and other financial information, but a construction loan will also require the project plans to be approved before the loan is issued.

Additionally, construction loans can only be used for the duration of the project. On the other hand, home loans are issued for a set period until they are paid off. Borrowers who rely on construction loans will typically refinance their property after the project is completed and enter a more traditional loan. To do so, homeowners will go through a property inspection and appraisal.

What’s The Difference Between A Construction Loan And A Renovation Loan?

The difference between construction loans and renovation loans lies in the type of project. Construction loans are used for new properties with definitive project plans. Those who use construction loans will also typically transition into a regular mortgage at the end of the construction project. In contrast, renovation loans for investors are used to purchase fixer-uppers or to renovate existing properties. These loans can be used for cosmetic and structural fixes, like insulating a house or upgrading a kitchen.

Can You Get a Construction Loan For An Investment Property?

Yes. You can get a construction loan for an investment property as long as your project plans and finances meet designated hard money lender requirements. Unlike some home loans, there is no process stating that a construction loan must be applied to a primary residence. Construction loans can be a great option for financing an investment property for many reasons. Most notably, real estate investors likely have experience working with contractors and supervising renovation projects already. Therefore, they may be well suited to oversee the construction of a new property.

There are also renovation loans for an investment property obtained by following a similar approval process. Investors interested in a renovation construction loan will find that the loan is distributed based on the after-repair value of the property in question. This is where your investor tool kit will come in handy. Rely on a good rental property calculator and contractor when determining whether or not a renovation loan is the right move for a specific project.

How Can I Qualify For A Construction Loan?

To qualify for a construction loan, borrowers must meet several financial requirements in addition to having their project plans approved. To begin, Hard Money Lenders will typically review your debt-to-income ratio and credit. While the specific requirements vary based on your lender, many ask for a credit score of 650 or more. Borrowers must also have a down payment when setting up a construction loan, which should usually be between 20 and 30 percent. Make sure you shop around when searching for a  private hard money lender; there are numerous options available for obtaining a construction loan, and each will come with different requirements.

To get the final approval for a construction or renovation loan, you must also submit the project’s construction plans. Hard Money Lender will want to see detailed plans for the property and a team of qualified builders attached to the project. It is important to know that while you do need finished plans for the final loan approval, you can get preapproved for a construction loan before buying a property.

Best Type Of Loan For Investment Properties

Three construction loan types are best for investment properties: fix and flip loans, purchase and rehab loans, and construction/purchase and build loans. Typically, investment construction loans are reimbursement loans. In this case, the lender will pay for each stage of construction as it is completed and signed off by inspectors. Let us take a look at the best types of loans for constructing investment properties:

·         Fix & Flip Loans: These loans are ideal for the opportunist who has experience in buying, fixing, and reselling properties within a short period. You will find that most conventional hard money lender and banks will have no problem financing these projects if you comply with common sense hard money underwriting guidelines. What will matter the most for this loan is your experience in effectively flipping properties for-profit and the viability of the project in question.

·         Purchase & Rehab Loans: These loans are best for purchasing old or outdated properties and either demolishing them to construct a new one or completely remodeling it to fit today’s standards. Again, the underwriting will be the most important thing to get this project started.

·         Construction Loans/Purchase & Build Loans: These types of loans are available in the purchase of a lot or for construction on an existing lot you own. Construction loans and purchase and build loans are specifically for non-owner-occupied properties with the intent of retail or future rental income.

Summary

The idea of customizing a property from start to finish may seem impossible, both for homeowners and investors. However, this is not the case. With financing options like a construction loan for investment properties, building a new property does not have to be a distant dream. While there are approval requirements for this form of financing, it can open new doors to anyone interested in purchasing raw land or fixer-uppers. Consider a construction or renovation loan from a Private Hard Money Lender when you plan a project; it might lead to amazing results.


Dennis Dahlberg
Broker/RI/CEO/MLO
Level 4 Funding LLC
Tel: 623-582-4444
Level4Funding.com

Private Hard Money Lender
Dennis@Level4Funding.com

 

Who is this Dude? Dennis brings with him substantial experience in residential real estate. Dennis has extensive experience purchasing, renting, and selling numerous homes over the past 45 years. His first purchase was a property in California when he was 18 years old.   Dennis graduated from California State University Pomona with majors in Computer Science and Business Management. He is a Licensed Mortgage Broker, Licensed Mortgage Originator, Licensed Real Estate Agent, Licensed Insurance Agent Certified Sort Sales Specialist (CSS), Certified Negotiator (CNE), and FAA Licensed Private Pilot.